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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ilvm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нормативно-правовое регулирование в ветеринарии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal regulation in veterinary medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-6252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SpbGUVM Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ilvm-167</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНВАЗИОННЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INVASIVE DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность комплексного подхода при диагностике лейшманиоза собак в условиях ветеринарной клиники</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effectiveness of the integrated approach in the diagnosis of dog leishmaniasis in a veterinary clinic</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бардахчиева</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bardakhchiev</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горелова</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelova</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьева</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorieva</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веденеев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vedeneev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саушкин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saushkin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Нижегородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Nizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. академика И.Н. Блохиной</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology. Academician by N.A. Blokchina</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бардахчиева Л.В., Горелова В.С., Григорьева Г.И., Молев А.И., Веденеев С.А., Саушкин В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бардахчиева Л.В., Горелова В.С., Григорьева Г.И., Молев А.И., Веденеев С.А., Саушкин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bardakhchiev L.V., Gorelova V.S., Grigorieva G.I., Molev A.I., Vedeneev S.A., Saushkin V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ilvm.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/167">https://ilvm.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/167</self-uri><abstract><p>Лейшманиоз - заболевание эндемичное для некоторых южных районов России и отсутствующее в приволжском регионе. Однако в связи с относительной свободой передвижения животных и их владельцев эта патология может появляться в любой части страны, так как контролировать её нереально из-за невозможности проведения тестов у каждого животного, если клинические признаки у него отсутствуют. Однако следует хотя бы прослеживать пути заноса такой патологии в неэндемичный регион и пытаться спрогнозировать дальнейшее её распространение. А так же пытаться прервать вектор распространения. Первично такие мероприятия должны проводиться в любой ветеринарной клинике с последующим привлечением лабораторий и проведением официальных экспертиз. Каждый подозрительный клинический случай на неэндемичное для какого-либо района или географической области заболевание требует тщательного изучения и анализа. После проведения такого анализа работники клиники могут проводить первичные исследования такого животного, которые будут обладать достаточной долей достоверности, и могут поставить предположительный диагноз. Так, например можно проводить микроскопию специментов, полученных от такого пациента и обнаруживать в мазках-отпечатках - амастиготы, которые достаточно хорошо различают под обычным световым микроскопом при окраске по Романовскому-Гимзе и просмотре под иммерсией. По результатом таких исследований производится постановка первичного диагноза с последующим лабораторным его подтверждением.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Leishmaniasis is a disease endemic to some southern regions of Russia and absent in the Volga region. However, due to the relative freedom of movement of animals and their owners, this pathology can appear in any part of the country, since it is unrealistic to control it because of the impossibility of testing each animal if it has no clinical signs. However, veterinary specialists should at least trace the path of the introduction of such pathology in a non-endemic region and try to predict its further spread. And also try to interrupt the propagation vector. Initially, such activities should be carried out in any veterinary clinic with the subsequent involvement of laboratories and conducting official expertise. Every suspicious clinical case of a disease that is not endemic for any region or geographical area requires careful study and analysis. After conducting such an analysis, veterinary specialists in the clinics can conduct primary studies of such an animal that will have a sufficient degree of accuracy and can make a presumptive diagnosis. For example, it is possible to carry out microscopy of the specimens obtained from such a patient and to detect in smears-prints - amastigotes, which are quite well distinguished under a conventional light microscope when stained according to Romanovsky-Giemsa and viewed *900. Based on the results of such studies, a primary diagnosis is made, followed by laboratory confirmation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Лейшманиоз</kwd><kwd>диагностика лейшманиоза</kwd><kwd>клинические признаки лейшманиоза</kwd><kwd>Leishmaniasis</kwd><kwd>diagnosis of leishmaniasis</kwd><kwd>clinical signs of leishmaniasis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Царев, И.Ц. Лейшманиоз у собак актуальные аспекты [Текст] / ИДЦарев, ИДДимов.-Vetpharma- 2012 - № 1-2.- С.45-49</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Царев, И.Ц. Лейшманиоз у собак актуальные аспекты [Текст] / ИДЦарев, ИДДимов.-Vetpharma- 2012 - № 1-2.- С.45-49</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ceccarelli,M. 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