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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ilvm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нормативно-правовое регулирование в ветеринарии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal regulation in veterinary medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-6252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SpbGUVM Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52419/issn2782-6252.2023.2.119</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ilvm-585</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗООГИГИЕНА, САНИТАРИЯ, ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ZOO HYGIENE, SANITATION, ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка племенной ценности быков–производителей в племенном репродукторе холмогорской породы крупного рогатого скота</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of the breeding value of sires in the breeding reproducer of the Kholmogory breed of cattle</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олонцев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olontsev</surname><given-names>V. Ak.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уколов</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ukolov</surname><given-names>P. Iv.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд.биол.наук, доц.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Biological Sciences, Docent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шараськина</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharaskina</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд.биол.наук, доц.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Biological Sciences, Docent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Хаврогорское»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC Khavrogorskoe</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет ветеринарной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>119</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Олонцев В.А., Уколов П.И., Шараськина О.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Олонцев В.А., Уколов П.И., Шараськина О.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Olontsev V.A., Ukolov P.I., Sharaskina O.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ilvm.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/585">https://ilvm.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/585</self-uri><abstract><p>Оценки племенной ценности производителей и племенного поголовья крупного рогатого скота используют различные информационно-аналитические модели и статистические методы, в том числе определение племенной ценности животных с применением методики BLUP и методологии BLUP АМ, для последующего перехода на прогнозируемую геномную SNP-селекцию. Исследование проводилось на репродукторном поголовье коров холмогорской породы Архангельской области, Холмогорского района. Проведен генеалогический анализ спонтанной популяции коров первотелок холмогорской породы представлена потомством 66 быков, которые были оценены по основным продуктивным показателям и племенной ценности (ПЦ). Проведена ранговая оценка производителей по ээффективности продуктивного вклада дочерей, ПЦ быков по удою и МДЖ, МДБ. Исследования подтвердили литературные данные о возможности и эффективности использования фантомных популяций КРС в оценке племенной ценности производителей. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Estimates of the breeding value of producers and breeding stock of cattle use various information and analytical models and statistical methods, including the determination of the breeding value of animals using the BLUP methodology and the BLUP AM methodology, for the subsequent transition to predictive genomic SNP selection. The study was conducted on the reproductive population of cows of the Kholmogory breed of the Arkhangelsk region, Kholmogory district. A genealogical analysis of a spontaneous population of cows of first-calf heifers of the Kholmogory breed was carried out, represented by the offspring of 66 bulls, which were evaluated according to the main productive indicators and breeding value (PC). A rank assessment of sires was carried out according to the efficiency of the productive contribution of daughters, bulls' PC for milk yield and MJ, MDB. The studies confirmed the literature data on the possibility and effectiveness of using phantom cattle populations in assessing the breeding value of producers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>крупный рогатый скот</kwd><kwd>BLUP</kwd><kwd>племеннаая ценность</kwd><kwd>холмогорская порода</kwd><kwd>бык-производитель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cattle</kwd><kwd>BLUP</kwd><kwd>breeding value</kwd><kwd>Kholmogory breed</kwd><kwd>sire</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Геномная селекция как основа племенной работы (обзор) / А. Е. Калашников, А. И. Голубков, В. Г. Труфанов [и др.] // Вестник КрасГАУ. – 2021. – № 7(172). – С. 163-170. – DOI 10.36718/1819-4036-2021-7-163-170. – EDN PQRGIJ.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Genomic selection as the basis of breeding work (review) / A. E. Kalashnikov, A. I. 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