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Assessment of biological hazard of soil anthrax burial sites in the East Kazakhstan region

https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2782-6252.2025.1.52

Abstract

The main risk factor for epizootological problems with anthrax are the numerous anthrax cattle burial grounds available in all regions of the republic, a significant part of which are located in populated areas, on pastures and cattle routes.
The purpose of the research was to assess the biological hazard of some soil anthrax burials located in the East Kazakhstan region.
For the survey, areas and settlements were selected in which anthrax burial grounds located on the territory and/or in the immediate vicinity of villages interfere with their future development and require a solution to the issue of reducing sanitary protection zones. A total of 9 anthrax foci located in 3 districts of the East Kazakhstan region were examined.
The conducted epizootological survey showed that in the Katon-Karagai, Zaisan and Kurchum districts of the East Kazakhstan region, soil anthrax foci differ in the degree of veterinary and sanitary equipment, and have different levels of biological hazard.

About the Authors

V. Yu. Suschih
Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute (KazNIVI LLP)
Kazakhstan

 Vladislava Yu. Suschih -  Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Leading Researcher, Bacteriology Laboratory 

 Almaty 



M. Yusupov
Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute (KazNIVI LLP)
Kazakhstan

 Malik Yusupov -  Researcher, Bacteriology Laboratory 

 Almaty 



A. A. Karimov
Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute (KazNIVI LLP)
Kazakhstan

 Abdilkarim Ab. Karimov -  Researcher, Bacteriology Laboratory 

 Almaty 



B. D. Aitzhanov
Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute (KazNIVI LLP)
Kazakhstan

 Batyrbek D. Aitzhanov -  Chief Researcher, Bacteriology Laboratory 

 Almaty 



B. Kanatov
Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute (KazNIVI LLP)
Kazakhstan

 Begali Kanatov -  Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Senior Researcher, Bacteriology Laboratory 

 Almaty 



N. N. Egorova
Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute (KazNIVI LLP)
Kazakhstan

 Natalia N. Egorova -  Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Leading Researcher, Bacteriology Laboratory 

 Almaty 



T. B. Bapinov
Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute (KazNIVI LLP)
Kazakhstan

 Tlek B. Bapinov -  Head of East Kazakhstan Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine 

 Almaty 



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Review

For citations:


Suschih V.Yu., Yusupov M., Karimov A.A., Aitzhanov B.D., Kanatov B., Egorova N.N., Bapinov T.B. Assessment of biological hazard of soil anthrax burial sites in the East Kazakhstan region. Legal regulation in veterinary medicine. 2025;(1):52-57. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2782-6252.2025.1.52

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ISSN 2782-6252 (Print)